Cloud computing is a type of computing that
relies on sharing computing resources rather than having local servers or
personal devices to handle applications, so the phrase cloud computing means "a type of Internet-based
computing," where different services — such as servers, storage and applications —are
delivered to an organization's computers and devices through the Internet, and
this is comparable to grid computing.
How
Cloud Computing Works
Cloud computing uses networks of
large groups of servers typically
running low-cost consumer PC technology with specialized connections to spread
data-processing chores across them. This shared IT infrastructure contains
large pools of systems that are linked together. Often, virtualization techniques
are used to maximize the power of cloud computing.
Characteristics of
Cloud Computing
ð Application Programming Interface(API)
ð Virtualization
ð Reliability
ð Multitenancy
1. Centralization
2. Peak-load capacity
3. Utilizations and
efficiency
ð Performance
ð Security
ð Scalability and
Elasticity
ð Maintenance
Advantages of Cloud
Computing
Cloud computing relies on sharing of resources
to achieve coherence and economies of scale, similar to a utility over a network, the cloud also
focuses on maximizing the effectiveness of the shared resources, Cloud
resources are usually not only shared by multiple users but are also
dynamically reallocated as per demand, With cloud computing, multiple users can
access a single server to retrieve and update their data without purchasing
licenses for different applications.
ð Achieve economies of scale
ð Monitor projects more effectively
ð Minimize licensing new software
ð Improve flexibility
ð Reduce capital costs
ð Reduce spending on technology infrastructure
ð Globalize your workforce on the cheap
ð Streamline processes.
ð Improve accessibility
ð Less personnel training is needed

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